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EU Blue Card vs National Work Permit: Which Route Is Right?

April 28, 2026 1 min read tushar@knovator.com

Two Paths to Working in the EU

Non-EU workers have two main legal routes to employment in Romania: the National Work Permit and the EU Blue Card. Each has distinct eligibility criteria and benefits.

National Work Permit

Best for: Skilled and unskilled workers in trades, construction, manufacturing and services.

  • No minimum salary requirement (must meet Romanian minimum wage)
  • Valid for 1 year, renewable
  • Tied to a specific employer
  • Processing time: 30–45 days
  • Covers all occupations

EU Blue Card

Best for: Highly qualified professionals (engineers, IT, medical) with university degrees.

  • Requires a salary at least 1.5× the national average (approx. €2,100/month in 2026)
  • Requires a recognised higher education qualification
  • Valid for 2–4 years
  • Allows intra-EU mobility after 12 months
  • Path to EU long-term residence

Which Should You Choose?

For most workers recruited through Romania Manpower — skilled tradespeople, construction workers, drivers and warehouse operatives — the National Work Permit is the appropriate and fastest route. The EU Blue Card is reserved for highly qualified professionals and requires both a university degree and a high-salary offer.